Oral cancer refers to cancers that develop in the mouth or oral cavity, including the tongue, gums, cheeks, floor of mouth, hard palate, lips, or jaw.

Common Types:

The most common form is squamous cell carcinoma, which begins in the thin, flat cells lining the mouth.

Risk Factors:

  • Tobacco use
  • Alcohol use
  • HPV infection
  • Chronic irritation
  • Sun exposure (lip cancer)
  • Oral Lichen Planus monitoring needs
  • Family history

Warning Signs:

  • Mouth sore that doesn’t heal
  • White or red patches
  • Persistent mouth pain
  • Loose teeth
  • Difficulty chewing or swallowing
  • Jaw swelling
  • Ear pain

Why Early Detection Matters

When caught early, oral cancer outcomes are often significantly better.